Les deux révisions précédentes Révision précédente Prochaine révision | Révision précédente Prochaine révisionLes deux révisions suivantes |
teaching:desinformations [2021/04/16 16:01] – [Coronavirus - COVID-19 - SARS–CoV-2] villersd | teaching:desinformations [2022/06/22 10:14] – [Développement de l'esprit critique à l'école] villersd |
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Les sujets choisis concernent l'enseignement, les sciences, la médecine, les techniques, et des grands problèmes de sociétés. Le niveau de connaissance scientifique supposé correspond à celui des enseignants et futurs enseignants de disciplines scientifiques. | Les sujets choisis concernent l'enseignement, les sciences, la médecine, les techniques, et des grands problèmes de sociétés. Le niveau de connaissance scientifique supposé correspond à celui des enseignants et futurs enseignants de disciplines scientifiques. |
</WRAP> | </WRAP> |
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===== Développement de l'esprit critique à l'école ===== | ===== Développement de l'esprit critique à l'école ===== |
* [[https://education.nsw.gov.au/our-priorities/innovate-for-the-future/education-for-a-changing-world/media/documents/exar/How-to-teach-critical-thinking-Willingham.pdf|How to Teach Critical Thinking]], Daniel T. Willingham (spécialiste en éducation et sciences cognitives) | * [[http://www.danielwillingham.com/uploads/5/0/0/7/5007325/willingham_2019_nsw_critical_thinking2.pdf|How to Teach Critical Thinking]], Daniel T. Willingham (spécialiste en éducation et sciences cognitives) |
* [[https://www.criticalthinking.org/|The Foundation for Critical Thinking]] | * [[https://www.criticalthinking.org/|The Foundation for Critical Thinking]] |
* [[https://www.criticalthinking.org/files/SAM_FR_ConceptsLOCK.pdf|Mini-guide de la Pensée Critique]], Dr. Richard Paul & Dr. Linda Elder, The Foundation for Critical Thinking, 2008 | * [[https://www.criticalthinking.org/files/SAM_FR_ConceptsLOCK.pdf|Mini-guide de la Pensée Critique]], Dr. Richard Paul & Dr. Linda Elder, The Foundation for Critical Thinking, 2008 |
* [[https://www.liberation.fr/checknews,100893|Checknews]] (journal Libération) | * [[https://www.liberation.fr/checknews,100893|Checknews]] (journal Libération) |
* [[https://faky.be/fr|Faky]] (RTBF) | * [[https://faky.be/fr|Faky]] (RTBF) |
| * [[https://comitepara.be/|Comité Belge pour l’Investigation scientifique des Phénomènes réputés paranormaux]] ASBL belge créée en 1949 |
* [[http://www.hoaxbuster.com/|hoaxbuster]] | * [[http://www.hoaxbuster.com/|hoaxbuster]] |
* [[https://www.newsguardtech.com/fr/|NewsGuard]] | * [[https://www.newsguardtech.com/fr/|NewsGuard]] |
* [[https://www.livingcircular.veolia.com/en/industry/how-can-wind-turbine-blades-be-recycled]] (?) | * [[https://www.livingcircular.veolia.com/en/industry/how-can-wind-turbine-blades-be-recycled]] (?) |
* [[https://www.bloomberg.com/news/features/2020-02-05/wind-turbine-blades-can-t-be-recycled-so-they-re-piling-up-in-landfills|Wind Turbine Blades Can’t Be Recycled, So They’re Piling Up in Landfills]], 05/02/2020 | * [[https://www.bloomberg.com/news/features/2020-02-05/wind-turbine-blades-can-t-be-recycled-so-they-re-piling-up-in-landfills|Wind Turbine Blades Can’t Be Recycled, So They’re Piling Up in Landfills]], 05/02/2020 |
| * Une piste d'amélioration avec de nouvelles résines proposées par Siemens Gamesa : [[https://twitter.com/Kako_line/status/1440384286197051396]] |
* Chemtrails... | * Chemtrails... |
* [[wp>fr:Théorie_conspirationniste_des_chemtrails|Théorie conspirationniste des chemtrails]] | * [[wp>fr:Théorie_conspirationniste_des_chemtrails|Théorie conspirationniste des chemtrails]] |
* [[https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1748-9326/11/8/084011]] | * [[https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1748-9326/11/8/084011]] |
* [[https://twitter.com/nkole_corinthe/status/1187649911162130432]] (vidéo en vol) | * [[https://twitter.com/nkole_corinthe/status/1187649911162130432]] (vidéo en vol) |
| * [[https://www.nature.com/articles/nclimate1068|Global radiative forcing from contrail cirrus]] Burkhardt, U., Kärcher, B. Nature Clim Change 1, 54–58 (2011). DOI: 10.1038/nclimate1068 |
* [[http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/crux/2019/08/09/things-environmentally-friendly-actually-not-tote-bags|9 Things You Think Are Environmentally Friendly — But Aren’t]], 09/08/2019 | * [[http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/crux/2019/08/09/things-environmentally-friendly-actually-not-tote-bags|9 Things You Think Are Environmentally Friendly — But Aren’t]], 09/08/2019 |
- Recycling something “just in case” | - Recycling something “just in case” |
- Implémenter des options réalistes de captation de carbone dans le sol | - Implémenter des options réalistes de captation de carbone dans le sol |
* [[https://twitter.com/agritof80/status/1072981133535666176]] | * [[https://twitter.com/agritof80/status/1072981133535666176]] |
* Rapport final complet, juillet 2019, WRI World Resources Institute : [[http://www.sustainablefoodfuture.org/sites/default/files/2019-07/WRR_Food_Full_Report_0.pdf|Creating a Sustainable Food Future - Menu of Solutions to Feed Nearly 10 Billion People by 2050]] | * Rapport final complet, juillet 2019, WRI World Resources Institute : [[https://research.wri.org/wrr-food|Creating a Sustainable Food Future - Menu of Solutions to Feed Nearly 10 Billion People by 2050]] |
* [[https://www.nationalgeographic.com/environment/2019/07/how-to-feed-the-world-without-destroying-the-planet/|How to feed the world without destroying the planet]] | * [[https://www.nationalgeographic.com/environment/2019/07/how-to-feed-the-world-without-destroying-the-planet/|How to feed the world without destroying the planet]] |
* [[https://www.fastcompany.com/90377232/this-22-part-plan-is-how-can-we-feed-the-world-by-2050|This 22-part plan is how we can feed the world by 2050]] | * [[https://www.fastcompany.com/90377232/this-22-part-plan-is-how-can-we-feed-the-world-by-2050|This 22-part plan is how we can feed the world by 2050]] |
* [[https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-019-12622-7|The greenhouse gas impacts of converting food production in England and Wales to organic methods]] Laurence G. Smith, Guy J. D. Kirk, Philip J. Jones & Adrian G. Williams, Nature Communications volume 10, Article number: 4641 (2019) DOI: 10.1038/s41467-019-12622-7 | * [[https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-019-12622-7|The greenhouse gas impacts of converting food production in England and Wales to organic methods]] Laurence G. Smith, Guy J. D. Kirk, Philip J. Jones & Adrian G. Williams, Nature Communications volume 10, Article number: 4641 (2019) DOI: 10.1038/s41467-019-12622-7 |
* [[https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1748-9326/8/4/044045|To what extent does organic farming rely on nutrient inflows from conventional farming?]] Benjamin Nowak et al 2013 Environ. Res. Lett. 8 044045 DOI: 10.1088/1748-9326/8/4/044045 → 23% de l'azote, 73% du phosphore et 53% du potassium introduits dans des fermes en agriculture biologique proviennent de fermes conventionnelles (paille, fumier,...) | * [[https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1748-9326/8/4/044045|To what extent does organic farming rely on nutrient inflows from conventional farming?]] Benjamin Nowak et al 2013 Environ. Res. Lett. 8 044045 DOI: 10.1088/1748-9326/8/4/044045 → 23% de l'azote, 73% du phosphore et 53% du potassium introduits dans des fermes en agriculture biologique proviennent de fermes conventionnelles (paille, fumier,...) |
| * la stratégie de l'Union européenne "farm to fork" suppose nécessairement que l'agriculture biologique devra utiliser à terme les biotechnologies. Faute de quoi, elle serait alors dommageable pour l'environnement et les systèmes alimentaires : [[https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1360138521000716|Europe’s Farm to Fork Strategy and Its Commitment to Biotechnology and Organic Farming: Conflicting or Complementary Goals?]] Kai P. Purnhagen, Stephan Clemens, Dennis Eriksson, Louise O. Fresco, Jale Tosun, Matin Qaim, Richard G.F. Visser, Andreas P.M. Weber, Justus H.H. Wesseler, David Zilberman, Trends in Plant Science, 2021, ISSN 1360-1385, DOI: 10.1016/j.tplants.2021.03.012. |
* Lobby du bio ? | * Lobby du bio ? |
* [[https://twitter.com/ZeMax__lib/status/1173299291999391745]] (à charge du bio, mais pour autant peut-être entièrement factuel ?) | * [[https://twitter.com/ZeMax__lib/status/1173299291999391745]] (à charge du bio, mais pour autant peut-être entièrement factuel ?) |
* pomme de terre | * pomme de terre |
* Pour les différences entre organique et conventionnel, un article de 2005 (DOI: 10.1080/02652030500137827) indique que les variations d'années, de variétés et de localisation sont des facteurs plus importants : " However, score-plots (objects) andloading-plots (variables) of pooled results from the consecutive harvests showed that between the years’ changes and also variety as well as geographical variations are equally or more important factors determining the quality of potatoes than thefarming system". | * Pour les différences entre organique et conventionnel, un article de 2005 (DOI: 10.1080/02652030500137827) indique que les variations d'années, de variétés et de localisation sont des facteurs plus importants : " However, score-plots (objects) andloading-plots (variables) of pooled results from the consecutive harvests showed that between the years’ changes and also variety as well as geographical variations are equally or more important factors determining the quality of potatoes than thefarming system". |
| * émission de gaz à effet de serre : cf. [[https://mobile.twitter.com/TerreTerre13/status/1383402797773713415]] |
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==== Agroécologie ==== | ==== Agroécologie ==== |
* Anciennes variétés et les évolutions : [[https://www.sciencealert.com/fruits-vegetables-before-domestication-photos-genetically-modified-food-natural]] | * Anciennes variétés et les évolutions : [[https://www.sciencealert.com/fruits-vegetables-before-domestication-photos-genetically-modified-food-natural]] |
* [[https://jameskennedymonash.wordpress.com/2014/07/14/artificial-vs-natural-watermelon-sweetcorn/|Artificial vs Natural Watermelon & Sweetcorn]] → infographies de Kames Kennedy + d'autres vévétaux ! | * [[https://jameskennedymonash.wordpress.com/2014/07/14/artificial-vs-natural-watermelon-sweetcorn/|Artificial vs Natural Watermelon & Sweetcorn]] → infographies de Kames Kennedy + d'autres vévétaux ! |
| * descendance des hybrides F1, apomixie, meïose, mitose,... |
| * [[https://twitter.com/Hcomosa/status/1389665906842800134]] et références |
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==== Évolution au niveau mondial ==== | ==== Évolution au niveau mondial ==== |
* [[http://www.assemblee-nationale.fr/15/cr-cetransene/18-19/c1819051.asp|Commission d’enquête sur l’impact économique, industriel et environnemental des énergies renouvelables, sur la transparence des financements et sur l’acceptabilité sociale des politiques de transition énergétique]] Mardi 2 juillet 2019, Audition, ouverte à la presse, de M. François-Marie Bréon, chercheur au Laboratoire des Sciences du climat et de l’environnement de l’Institut Pierre-Simon Laplace | * [[http://www.assemblee-nationale.fr/15/cr-cetransene/18-19/c1819051.asp|Commission d’enquête sur l’impact économique, industriel et environnemental des énergies renouvelables, sur la transparence des financements et sur l’acceptabilité sociale des politiques de transition énergétique]] Mardi 2 juillet 2019, Audition, ouverte à la presse, de M. François-Marie Bréon, chercheur au Laboratoire des Sciences du climat et de l’environnement de l’Institut Pierre-Simon Laplace |
* [[https://revue-progressistes.org/2019/12/18/le-systeme-electrique-contraintes-physiques-et-decisions-politiques-francoise-ficheux|Le système électrique: Contraintes physiques et décisions politiques]], Françoise Ficheux (18/12/2019) | * [[https://revue-progressistes.org/2019/12/18/le-systeme-electrique-contraintes-physiques-et-decisions-politiques-francoise-ficheux|Le système électrique: Contraintes physiques et décisions politiques]], Françoise Ficheux (18/12/2019) |
| * [[https://www.europeanscientist.com/fr/opinion/independance-energetique-des-ordres-de-grandeur-pour-eclairer-une-voie-etroite/|Indépendance énergétique : des ordres de grandeur pour éclairer une voie étroite]], Jean-Pierre Riou - European Scientist, 21.10.2021 |
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* mortalité par catégorie de sources d'énergie | * mortalité par catégorie de sources d'énergie |
* [[https://twitter.com/Kopecz93/status/1168100595607199744]] → "Le nucléaire est donc bien la source d'électricité la moins meurtrière de toutes" | * [[https://twitter.com/Kopecz93/status/1168100595607199744]] → "Le nucléaire est donc bien la source d'électricité la moins meurtrière de toutes" |
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==== les "yaca" ==== | ==== les "yaca" ==== |
* [[wp>Greenland_ice_sheet|Greenland ice sheet]] | * [[wp>Greenland_ice_sheet|Greenland ice sheet]] |
* [[https://twitter.com/xavierfettweis]] (ULiège) [[https://www.pnas.org/content/116/6/1934]] | * [[https://twitter.com/xavierfettweis]] (ULiège) [[https://www.pnas.org/content/116/6/1934]] |
| * [[https://www.pnas.org/content/118/21/e2024192118|Critical slowing down suggests that the western Greenland Ice Sheet is close to a tipping point]] Niklas Boers, Martin Rypdal, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences May 2021, 118 (21) e2024192118; DOI: 10.1073/pnas.2024192118 |
| * [[https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2021/may/17/greenland-ice-sheet-on-brink-of-major-tipping-point-says-study|Greenland ice sheet on brink of major tipping point, says study - Scientists say ice equivalent to 1-2 metres of sea level rise is probably already doomed to melt]], The Guardian, 17/05/2021 |
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Augmentation de température des océans | Augmentation de température des océans |
* [[|Improved estimates of ocean heat content from 1960 to 2015]] Lijing Cheng1, Kevin E. Trenberth, John Fasullo, Tim Boyer, John Abraham and Jiang Zhu, Science Advances 10 Mar 2017: Vol. 3, no. 3, e1601545 DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.1601545 | * [[|Improved estimates of ocean heat content from 1960 to 2015]] Lijing Cheng1, Kevin E. Trenberth, John Fasullo, Tim Boyer, John Abraham and Jiang Zhu, Science Advances 10 Mar 2017: Vol. 3, no. 3, e1601545 DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.1601545 |
* [[https://twitter.com/Lijing_Cheng/status/1183429014033092609]] | * [[https://twitter.com/Lijing_Cheng/status/1183429014033092609]] |
| * [[https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00376-020-9283-7#article-info|Record-Setting Ocean Warmth Continued in 2019]] Cheng, L., Abraham, J., Zhu, J. et al., Adv. Atmos. Sci. 37, 137–142 (2020). DOI: 10.1007/s00376-020-9283-7 |
| * [[https://twitter.com/laydgeur/status/1216968495587565568]] |
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* fuite massive : [[https://www.economist.com/science-and-technology/2020/01/30/using-satellites-to-spot-industrys-methane-leaks]] | * fuite massive : [[https://www.economist.com/science-and-technology/2020/01/30/using-satellites-to-spot-industrys-methane-leaks]] |
* [[https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1748-9326/ab9ed2|Increasing anthropogenic methane emissions arise equally from agricultural and fossil fuel sources]] R B Jackson et al 2020 Environ. Res. Lett. 15 071002 DOI: 10.1088/1748-9326/ab9ed2 | * [[https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1748-9326/ab9ed2|Increasing anthropogenic methane emissions arise equally from agricultural and fossil fuel sources]] R B Jackson et al 2020 Environ. Res. Lett. 15 071002 DOI: 10.1088/1748-9326/ab9ed2 |
* N2O | * N2O protoxyde d'azote |
| * [[https://actus.ulb.be/fr/actus/recherche/protoxyde-dazote-emissions-incompatibles-avec-les-objectifs-climatiques-de-laccord-de-paris|Protoxyde d’azote: émissions incompatibles avec les objectifs climatiques de l’accord de Paris]] octobre 2020 |
* [[wp>fr:Hydrofluorocarbure|hydrofluorocarbures (HFC)]] | * [[wp>fr:Hydrofluorocarbure|hydrofluorocarbures (HFC)]] |
* Modification de l'usage des inhalateurs pour asthmatiques | * Modification de l'usage des inhalateurs pour asthmatiques |
* Commerce local, consommation locale | * Commerce local, consommation locale |
* [[https://twitter.com/LaurentPahpy/status/1154286180156026880]] (à nuancer) | * [[https://twitter.com/LaurentPahpy/status/1154286180156026880]] (à nuancer) |
| * [[https://www.vie-publique.fr/rapport/280006-rapport-dinformation-sur-l-alimentation-durable-et-locale|Rapport d'information (…) sur l'alimentation durable et locale]] (France), 19/05/2021 |
| * [[https://www.atlantico.fr/article/decryptage/douche-froide-sur-le-localisme---les-aliments-produits-en-circuit-court-ne-sont-pas-meilleurs-pour-la-planete--et-autres-verites-piquantes-pour-ecologistes-dogmatiques--philippe-stoop|Douche froide sur le localisme : les aliments produits en circuit court ne sont pas meilleurs pour la planète (et autres vérités piquantes pour écologistes dogmatiques)]] |
===== C'était mieux avant! ===== | ===== C'était mieux avant! ===== |
Citations non référencées trouvées sur plusieurs sources pour étayer/contester, argumenter des propos pour ou contre un évolution perpétuellement négative de la jeunesse par rapport aux générations passées... | Citations non référencées trouvées sur plusieurs sources pour étayer/contester, argumenter des propos pour ou contre un évolution perpétuellement négative de la jeunesse par rapport aux générations passées... |
* [[https://theconversation.com/identifying-a-fake-picture-online-is-harder-than-you-might-think-114546]] | * [[https://theconversation.com/identifying-a-fake-picture-online-is-harder-than-you-might-think-114546]] |
* [[https://www.businessinsider.com.au/real-life-optical-illusion-looks-like-mc-escher-drawing-2015-5|The internet is obsessing over this real-life optical illusion that looks like an M.C. Escher drawing]] (2015) | * [[https://www.businessinsider.com.au/real-life-optical-illusion-looks-like-mc-escher-drawing-2015-5|The internet is obsessing over this real-life optical illusion that looks like an M.C. Escher drawing]] (2015) |
| * [[https://wiki.nothing2hide.org/doku.php?id=fiches_pedagogiques:sinformersurinternet:identifier-des-images-truquees|Nothing2Hide - fiches pédagogiques - Identifier des images truquées]] |
* ... | * ... |
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* [[https://www.europeanscientist.com/fr/editors-corner-fr/discours-pro-science-tout-le-monde-se-lache/| Discours pro-science : tout le monde se lâche !]] De Jean-Paul Oury - 05.07.2019 | * [[https://www.europeanscientist.com/fr/editors-corner-fr/discours-pro-science-tout-le-monde-se-lache/| Discours pro-science : tout le monde se lâche !]] De Jean-Paul Oury - 05.07.2019 |
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==== Complots divers ==== | ==== Complotisme et complots divers ==== |
| FIXME : à développer, à partir de quelques références notamment ici : [[https://mobile.twitter.com/MarieBayle77/status/1398697979456987137]] |
* 11 septembre 2001 FIXME | * 11 septembre 2001 FIXME |
* Incendie de Notre-Dame de Paris : | * Incendie de Notre-Dame de Paris : |
* M.J. Mina et al. [[https://science.sciencemag.org/cgi/doi/10.1126/science.aay6485|Measles virus infection diminishes preexisting antibodies that offer protection from other pathogens]] Science. Vol. 366, November 1, 2019, p. 599. DOI:10.1126/science.aay6485 | * M.J. Mina et al. [[https://science.sciencemag.org/cgi/doi/10.1126/science.aay6485|Measles virus infection diminishes preexisting antibodies that offer protection from other pathogens]] Science. Vol. 366, November 1, 2019, p. 599. DOI:10.1126/science.aay6485 |
* V.N. Petrova et al. [[https://immunology.sciencemag.org/content/4/41/eaay6125|Incomplete genetic reconstitution of B cell pools contributes to prolonged immunosuppression after measles]] Science Immunology. Vol. 4, November 1, 2019. DOI:10.1126/science.aay6125 | * V.N. Petrova et al. [[https://immunology.sciencemag.org/content/4/41/eaay6125|Incomplete genetic reconstitution of B cell pools contributes to prolonged immunosuppression after measles]] Science Immunology. Vol. 4, November 1, 2019. DOI:10.1126/science.aay6125 |
| * [[https://datatopics.worldbank.org/world-development-indicators/stories/world-immunization-week-lessons-from-the-fight-to-contain-measles.html|World Immunization Week: Lessons from the fight to contain measles]] The World Bank, 28/04/2021 |
* Campagne grand public US : [[http://sites.nationalacademies.org/BasedOnScience/vaccines-are-safe/]] | * Campagne grand public US : [[http://sites.nationalacademies.org/BasedOnScience/vaccines-are-safe/]] |
* Tetanos : | * Tetanos : |
===== Coronavirus - COVID-19 - SARS–CoV-2 ===== | ===== Coronavirus - COVID-19 - SARS–CoV-2 ===== |
FIXME À ranger : | FIXME À ranger : |
| * surmortalité sur 2020 et 2021 : [[https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(21)02796-3/fulltext?mc_cid=cc91a2f852&mc_eid=a695ef6ac6|Estimating excess mortality due to the COVID-19 pandemic: a systematic analysis of COVID-19-related mortality, 2020–21]] The Lancet march 10, 2022 DOI: 10.1016/S0140-6736(21)02796-3 |
| * [[https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.abd9149|Airborne transmission of respiratory viruses]] Wang CC, Prather KA, Sznitman J, Jimenez JL, Lakdawala SS, Tufekci Z, Marr LC. Science. 2021 Aug 27;373(6558):eabd9149. DOI: 10.1126/science.abd9149 |
| * [[https://www.ecdc.europa.eu/sites/default/files/documents/COVID-19-in-occupational-settings.pdf]] |
* [[https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/hcp/planning-scenarios.html|COVID-19 Pandemic Planning Scenarios]] 10/09/2020 | * [[https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/hcp/planning-scenarios.html|COVID-19 Pandemic Planning Scenarios]] 10/09/2020 |
* Le fait d’être sous AINS (ibuprofene, diclofenac, naproxene etc) au moment du diagnostic de #COVID19 n’est pas associé à une évolution plus grave de la maladie, contrairement à ce qui avait été dit au printemps : [[https://journals.plos.org/plosmedicine/article?id=10.1371/journal.pmed.1003308|Adverse outcomes and mortality in users of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs who tested positive for SARS-CoV-2: A Danish nationwide cohort study]] PLOS Medecine DOI: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1003308 | * Le fait d’être sous AINS (ibuprofene, diclofenac, naproxene etc) au moment du diagnostic de #COVID19 n’est pas associé à une évolution plus grave de la maladie, contrairement à ce qui avait été dit au printemps : [[https://journals.plos.org/plosmedicine/article?id=10.1371/journal.pmed.1003308|Adverse outcomes and mortality in users of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs who tested positive for SARS-CoV-2: A Danish nationwide cohort study]] PLOS Medecine DOI: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1003308 |
* [[https://www.nytimes.com/2020/08/11/health/coronavirus-aerosols-indoors.html|‘A Smoking Gun’: Infectious Coronavirus Retrieved From Hospital Air]], The New-York Times, 11/08/2020 | * [[https://www.nytimes.com/2020/08/11/health/coronavirus-aerosols-indoors.html|‘A Smoking Gun’: Infectious Coronavirus Retrieved From Hospital Air]], The New-York Times, 11/08/2020 |
* [[https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.1101/2020.08.03.20167395v1|Viable SARS-CoV-2 in the air of a hospital room with COVID-19 patients]] John A Lednicky, Michael Lauzardo, Z. Hugh Fan, Antarpreet S Jutla, Trevor B Tilly, Mayank Gangwar, Moiz Usmani, Sripriya N Shankar, Karim Mohamed, Arantza Eiguren-Fernandez, Caroline J Stephenson, Md. Mahbubul Alam, Maha A Elbadry, Julia C Loeb, Kuttichantran Subramaniam, Thomas B Waltzek, Kartikeya Cherabuddi, John Glenn Morris Jr., Chang-Yu Wu print Medrxiv, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.08.03.20167395 04/08/2020 | * [[https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.1101/2020.08.03.20167395v1|Viable SARS-CoV-2 in the air of a hospital room with COVID-19 patients]] John A Lednicky, Michael Lauzardo, Z. Hugh Fan, Antarpreet S Jutla, Trevor B Tilly, Mayank Gangwar, Moiz Usmani, Sripriya N Shankar, Karim Mohamed, Arantza Eiguren-Fernandez, Caroline J Stephenson, Md. Mahbubul Alam, Maha A Elbadry, Julia C Loeb, Kuttichantran Subramaniam, Thomas B Waltzek, Kartikeya Cherabuddi, John Glenn Morris Jr., Chang-Yu Wu print Medrxiv, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.08.03.20167395 04/08/2020 |
* [[https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamainternalmedicine/article-abstract/2770172|Community Outbreak Investigation of SARS-CoV-2 Transmission Among Bus Riders in Eastern China]] Ye Shen, PhD1; Changwei Li, PhD1,2; Hongjun Dong, MD3; et al, JAMA Intern Med. Published online September 1, 2020. DOI: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2020.5225 | * [[https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamainternalmedicine/article-abstract/2770172|Community Outbreak Investigation of SARS-CoV-2 Transmission Among Bus Riders in Eastern China]] Ye Shen, PhD1; Changwei Li, PhD1,2; Hongjun Dong, MD3; et al, JAMA Intern Med. Published online September 1, 2020. DOI: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2020.5225 |
| * [[https://www.pnas.org/content/118/17/e2018995118|A guideline to limit indoor airborne transmission of COVID-19]] Martin Z. Bazant, John W. M. Bush Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences Apr 2021, 118 (17) e2018995118; DOI: 10.1073/pnas.2018995118 |
* [[https://www.erinbromage.com/post/the-risks-know-them-avoid-them|The Risks - Know Them - Avoid Them]] | * [[https://www.erinbromage.com/post/the-risks-know-them-avoid-them|The Risks - Know Them - Avoid Them]] |
* [[https://zoonosen.charite.de/fileadmin/user_upload/microsites/m_cc05/virologie-ccm/dateien_upload/Weitere_Dateien/analysis-of-SARS-CoV-2-viral-load-by-patient-age.pdf|An analysis of SARS-CoV-2 viral load by patient age]] Christian Drosten, Hopital Charité Berlin | * [[https://zoonosen.charite.de/fileadmin/user_upload/microsites/m_cc05/virologie-ccm/dateien_upload/Weitere_Dateien/analysis-of-SARS-CoV-2-viral-load-by-patient-age.pdf|An analysis of SARS-CoV-2 viral load by patient age]] Christian Drosten, Hopital Charité Berlin |
* [[https://aip.scitation.org/doi/full/10.1063/5.0040188|Simulation-based study of COVID-19 outbreak associated with air-conditioning in a restaurant: Physics of Fluids: Vol 33, No 2]] | * [[https://aip.scitation.org/doi/full/10.1063/5.0040188|Simulation-based study of COVID-19 outbreak associated with air-conditioning in a restaurant: Physics of Fluids: Vol 33, No 2]] |
* [[https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370157321000624|Non-pharmaceutical interventions during the COVID-19 pandemic: A review - ScienceDirect]] | * [[https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370157321000624|Non-pharmaceutical interventions during the COVID-19 pandemic: A review - ScienceDirect]] |
| * [[https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-021-01557-z|A long-term perspective on immunity to COVID]] Nature, juin 2021 |
| * [[https://www.journalofinfection.com/article/S0163-4453(21)00316-9/fulltext|Systematic review of empirical studies comparing the effectiveness of non-pharmaceutical interventions against COVID-19]] Alba Mendez-Brito, Charbel El Bcheraoui, Francisco Pozo-Martin Journal of Infection, Open Access Published:June 20, 2021 DOI: 10.1016/j.jinf.2021.06.018 |
| |
| |
* GB | * GB |
* [[https://www.icnarc.org/About/Latest-News/2020/04/04/Report-On-2249-Patients-Critically-Ill-With-Covid-19]] | * [[https://www.icnarc.org/About/Latest-News/2020/04/04/Report-On-2249-Patients-Critically-Ill-With-Covid-19]] |
| * [[https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/1001358/Variants_of_Concern_VOC_Technical_Briefing_18.pdf|SARS-CoV-2 variants of concern and variants under investigation in England - Technical briefing 189 - July2021]] |
* épidémie en Italie : | * épidémie en Italie : |
* [[https://www.lalibre.be/dernieres-depeches/afp/les-urgences-italiennes-a-l-heure-du-coronavirus-5e5fea729978e2051e037fd1]] | * [[https://www.lalibre.be/dernieres-depeches/afp/les-urgences-italiennes-a-l-heure-du-coronavirus-5e5fea729978e2051e037fd1]] |
* Ivermectine (?) | * Ivermectine (?) |
* [[https://twitter.com/carlos_chaccour/status/1246432970669465600]] | * [[https://twitter.com/carlos_chaccour/status/1246432970669465600]] |
| * très probablement pas d'effet : [[https://www.cochranelibrary.com/cdsr/doi/10.1002/14651858.CD015017.pub2/full]] |
| * **pas d'effet** (Ivermectin Does Not Reduce Risk of Covid Hospitalization, Large Study Finds, NYTimes, 03/2022 → [[https://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMoa2115869|Effect of Early Treatment with Ivermectin among Patients with Covid-19]], NEJM, March 30, 2022 DOI: 10.1056/NEJMoa2115869 |
* Nicotine (??) | * Nicotine (??) |
* [[https://www.rtl.be/info/monde/international/coronavirus-fumer-pourrait-voir-un-effet-protecteur-contre-le-virus-1213414.aspx]] → biais ?? | * [[https://www.rtl.be/info/monde/international/coronavirus-fumer-pourrait-voir-un-effet-protecteur-contre-le-virus-1213414.aspx]] → biais ?? |
* [[https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(20)31604-4/fulltext|Safety and immunogenicity of the ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 vaccine against SARS-CoV-2: a preliminary report of a phase 1/2, single-blind, randomised controlled trial]], The Lancet, July 20, 2020 DOI: 10.1016/S0140-6736(20)31604-4 | * [[https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(20)31604-4/fulltext|Safety and immunogenicity of the ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 vaccine against SARS-CoV-2: a preliminary report of a phase 1/2, single-blind, randomised controlled trial]], The Lancet, July 20, 2020 DOI: 10.1016/S0140-6736(20)31604-4 |
* à propose de la vulgarisation, sur le vaccin : [[https://tanialouis.fr/2020/12/27/le-compromis-de-la-vulgarisation/|Le compromis de la vulgarisation]], Tania Louis | * à propose de la vulgarisation, sur le vaccin : [[https://tanialouis.fr/2020/12/27/le-compromis-de-la-vulgarisation/|Le compromis de la vulgarisation]], Tania Louis |
| * [[https://www.lemonde.fr/les-decodeurs/article/2021/05/28/tests-sur-les-animaux-risques-d-avc-apparition-de-variants-le-tour-des-nouvelles-rumeurs-sur-les-vaccins_6081873_4355770.html|Tests sur les animaux, risques d’AVC, apparition de variants : le tour des nouvelles rumeurs sur les vaccins]], Le Monde, 28/05/2021 |
| * [[https://www.thelancet.com/journals/laninf/article/PIIS1473-3099(21)00648-4/fulltext|Community transmission and viral load kinetics of the SARS-CoV-2 delta (B.1.617.2) variant in vaccinated and unvaccinated individuals in the UK: a prospective, longitudinal, cohort study]] Anika Singanayagam //et al//, The Lancet, Infectious Deseases, Published online October 28, 202 DOI: 10.1016/S1473-3099(21)00648-4 |
* Tests, qualité des tests,... | * Tests, qualité des tests,... |
* [[https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-020-01115-z|Will antibody tests for the coronavirus really change everything?]] 18/04/2020 | * [[https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-020-01115-z|Will antibody tests for the coronavirus really change everything?]] 18/04/2020 |
* Distanciation physique | * Distanciation physique |
* [[https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(20)31142-9/fulltext|Physical distancing, face masks, and eye protection to prevent person-to-person transmission of SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19: a systematic review and meta-analysis]] Derek K Chu, MD, Prof Elie A Akl, MD, Stephanie Duda, MSc, Karla Solo, MSc, Sally Yaacoub, MPH, Prof Holger J Schünemann, MD, The Lancet June 01, 2020 DOI: 10.1016/S0140-6736(20)31142-9 → the risk of infection when people stand one meter away is 3%, compared with 13% if standing within a meter. | * [[https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(20)31142-9/fulltext|Physical distancing, face masks, and eye protection to prevent person-to-person transmission of SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19: a systematic review and meta-analysis]] Derek K Chu, MD, Prof Elie A Akl, MD, Stephanie Duda, MSc, Karla Solo, MSc, Sally Yaacoub, MPH, Prof Holger J Schünemann, MD, The Lancet June 01, 2020 DOI: 10.1016/S0140-6736(20)31142-9 → the risk of infection when people stand one meter away is 3%, compared with 13% if standing within a meter. |
| * UV disinfection |
| * [[https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/coronavirus-covid-19-and-medical-devices/uv-lights-and-lamps-ultraviolet-c-radiation-disinfection-and-coronavirus|UV Lights and Lamps: Ultraviolet-C Radiation, Disinfection, and Coronavirus | FDA]] |
| * [[https://www.epa.gov/coronavirus/why-arent-ozone-generators-uv-lights-or-air-purifiers-list-n-can-i-use-these-or-other|Why aren’t ozone generators, UV lights, or air purifiers on List N? Can I use these or other pesticidal devices to kill the virus that causes COVID-19? | Coronavirus (COVID-19) | US EPA]] |
| * [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7571309/|A Critical Review on Ultraviolet Disinfection Systems against COVID-19 Outbreak: Applicability, Validation, and Safety Considerations]] |
| * [[https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-021-84592-0|Quantitative evaluation of SARS-CoV-2 inactivation using a deep ultraviolet light-emitting diode | Scientific Reports]] |
* Infrastructures | * Infrastructures |
* air conditionné | * air conditionné |
* [[http://menace-theoriste.fr/effets-biologiques-des-ondes-electromagnetiques]] | * [[http://menace-theoriste.fr/effets-biologiques-des-ondes-electromagnetiques]] |
* [[https://www.clenerj.net/ondes]] (accessoires en vente bien sûr...) | * [[https://www.clenerj.net/ondes]] (accessoires en vente bien sûr...) |
| * [[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZQ5UYMvMN7A|Le business anti-ondes : ENQUÊTE et CANULAR]], vidéo de [[https://twitter.com/GGmilgram|@GGmilgram]] |
* ... | * ... |
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